Artificial Intelligence
Decoy Dog is No Ordinary Pupy – Infoblox Reveals Shift in Malware Tactics After Initial Discovery
Infoblox discovers that open-source software Pupy is a smokescreen for the real capabilities of Decoy Dog – highlighting the critical need for DNS security As result of initial Decoy Dog publication, threat actors took action to maintain access to already compromised devices Infoblox continues to monitor the situation, reverse engineers the threat, and builds sophisticated DNS detection algorithms to mitigate additional hidden threats Infoblox’s Head of Threat Intelligence, Dr. Renée Burton, presents exclusive insights on why Decoy Dog is No Ordinary Pupy at Black Hat in Las Vegas on August 9 SANTA CLARA, Calif., July 25, 2023 /PRNewswire/ — Infoblox Inc., the company that delivers a simplified, cloud- enabled networking and security platform for improved performance and protection, today published a second threat report with critical updates on “Decoy Dog,” the remote access trojan (RAT) toolkit they discovered and disclosed in April 2023. The malware uses DNS to establish command and control (C2) and is suspected as a secret tool used in ongoing nation-state cyber attacks.
The threat actors swiftly responded following Infoblox’s disclosure of the toolkit, adapting their systems to ensure continued operations, indicating that maintaining access to victim devices remains a high priority. The analysis shows that the use of the malware has spread, with at least three actors now operating it. Although based on the open-source RAT Pupy, Decoy Dog is a fundamentally new, previously unknown, malware with many features to persist on a compromised device. Many aspects of Decoy Dog remain a mystery, but all signs point to nation-state hackers. Infoblox released a new data set containing DNS traffic captured from Infoblox’s servers to support further industry investigation of the C2 systems.
The question many in the industry continue to silently ask is: Are we really securing our network if we’re not monitoring our DNS? There is a significant risk that Decoy Dog and its use will continue to grow and impact organizations globally. Currently, the only known means to detect and defend against Decoy Dog/Pupy today is with DNS Detection and Response systems like Infoblox’s BloxOne® Threat Defense.
“It’s intuitive that DNS should be the first line of defense for organizations to detect and mitigate threats like Decoy Dog. Infoblox is the industry’s best-of-breed DNS Detection and Response solution, providing companies with a turn-key defense that other XDR solutions would miss,” said Scott Harrell, Infoblox President and CEO. “As demonstrated with Decoy Dog, studying and deeply understanding the attacker’s tactics and techniques allows us to block threats before they are even known as malware.”
Through large-scale DNS analysis, Infoblox has learned key features of the malware and the actors who operate it. Directly following the first announcement on social media, every Decoy Dog threat actor responded to Infoblox’s disclosures in different ways. Some of the name servers mentioned in Infoblox’s April 2023 report were taken down, while others migrated their victims to new servers. Despite their efforts to hide, Infoblox has continued to track the activities and has since learned a great deal more about them. Infoblox has been able to infer the nature of some communications, and estimates that the number of compromised devices is relatively small. Infoblox has also been able to distinguish Decoy Dog from Pupy and determine that Decoy Dog has a full suite of powerful, previously unknown capabilities, including the ability to move victims to another controller, allowing them to maintain communication with compromised machines and remain hidden for long periods of time. Some victims have actively communicated with a Decoy Dog server for over a year.
“The lack of insight into underlying victim systems and vulnerabilities being exploited makes Decoy Dog an ongoing and serious threat,” said Dr. Renée Burton, Head of Threat Intelligence at Infoblox. “The best defense against this malware is DNS. Malicious activity often goes unnoticed because DNS is undervalued as a critical component in the security ecosystem. Only enterprises with a strong protective DNS strategy can protect themselves from these types of hidden threats.”
In total, Infoblox is currently monitoring 20 Decoy Dog domains, some of which were registered and deployed within the last month. This toolkit exploits an inherent weakness of the malware-centric intelligence ecosystem that dominates the security industry today. Furthermore, this malware was discovered solely because of DNS threat detection algorithms. Organizations best defense against these attacks is protection at the DNS level, within every network. Infoblox’s BloxOne® Threat Defense customers remain protected from Decoy Dog and these known malicious threat actors.
“We urge the industry to take this research forward, further investigate and share their findings,” added Harrell.
Hands-On, Real-Life Experience of Pupy at Black Hat: Dr. Renée Burton will be discussing why “Decoy Dog is No Ordinary Pupy” in detail, along with other key findings at Black Hat cybersecurity conference in Las Vegas on Wednesday, August 9 from 1:15 pm-1:35 pm PT. Throughout the conference, attendees will be able to meet with Infoblox researchers and demonstrate their skills with a series of hands-on challenges using a live Pupy controller via Infoblox’s Double Dog Dare experience. Additional short introductions to Decoy Dog and Pupy will be held at the booth theater both days. This unique experience will allow participants to see firsthand how the DNS traffic is used to relay communications between the client and server to better understand the serious threat this malware poses.
The Hidden Potential of DNS in Security: Decoy Dog and Pupy take advantage of the lack of DNS oversight that often occurs in networks. In fact, over 90%* of all malware uses DNS in some way. Infoblox knows it’s imperative that security professionals understand the ways in which malware exploits DNS and how DNS Detection and Response can often thwart these attacks. Experts in the field recently released a new book titled “The Hidden Potential of DNS in Security.” This book gives readers everything they need to know about lookalike domains, domain generated algorithms (DGAs), DNS tunneling, data exfiltration over DNS, why hackers use DNS, and how to defend against these attacks. A copy of the book is available at Amazon.
Visit Infoblox at Black Hat in Las Vegas at Booth #1286 on August 9-10 to meet the team of experts to learn more about Decoy Dog/Pupy.
*More than 90% of malware attacks leverage DNS to establish command and control on a targeted network, according to Anne Neuberger, Director of Cybersecurity at National Security Agency.
About Infoblox Infoblox unites networking and security to deliver unmatched performance and protection. Trusted by Fortune 100 companies and emerging innovators, we provide real-time visibility and control over who and what connects to your network, so your organization runs faster and stops threats earlier. Visit infoblox.com, or follow-us on LinkedIn or Twitter.
About Infoblox’s Threat Intelligence GroupThe Threat Intelligence Group at Infoblox is dedicated to creating high fidelity “block-and-forget” domain name service (DNS) intelligence data for use in BloxOne Threat Defense. Core to Infoblox’s protection strategy is the identification of suspicious domains. Infoblox’s Threat Intelligence Group uses a patented machine learning algorithm to minimize the risk of enterprise outages while enabling maximum coverage of threats. Infoblox identifies suspicious domains through several custom-built algorithms and DNS based threat hunting.
Media ContactsAshley KusowskiHead of Corporate [email protected]
Hannah MautzAccount [email protected]
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Artificial Intelligence
Internet of Things (IoT) in Smart Cities Market: Driving Adoption for a USD 795.98 Billion Future by 2031| SkyQuest Technology
WESTFORD, Mass., July 5, 2024 /PRNewswire/ — According to SkyQuest, the global Internet of Things (IoT) in Smart Cities Market size was valued at USD 148.60 billion in 2022 poised to grow from USD 179.06 billion in 2023 to USD 795.98 billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 20.5% in the forecast period (2024-2031).
The innovative IoT based smart city solutions are increasing the demand in various sectors. These solutions include analytics, security, cloud, and network connectivity. One of the major drivers of market expansion in smart cities is the rise of government initiatives and smart city projects. Growth in the use of IoT technologies for control and monitoring is expected to drive the market. High urban population density contributes to the growth. IoT devices, sensors and data analytics are all integrated into the concept of “smart cities” to enhance urban growth, efficiency and sustainability.
Download a detailed overview:
https://www.skyquestt.com/sample-request/internet-of-things-in-smart-cities-market
Internet of Things (IoT) in Smart Cities Market Overview:
Report Coverage
Details
Market Revenue in 2023
USD 179.06 billion
Estimated Value by 2031
USD 795.98 billion
Growth Rate
Poised to grow at a CAGR of 20.5%
Forecast Period
2024–2031
Forecast Units
Value (USD Billion)
Report Coverage
Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
Segments Covered
Offering and Application
Geographies Covered
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, Latin America
Report Highlights
Updated financial information / product portfolio of players
Key Market Opportunities
Evolving IoT Technology and Urban Transformation
Key Market Drivers
Rise in Adoption of IoT Technology
Segments covered in Internet of Things (IoT) in Smart Cities Market are as follows:
OfferingSolutions (Remote Monitoring, Real Time Location System, Data Management, Reporting and Analytics, Security, Network Management), And Services (Professional Services {Consulting, System Integration and Deployment, Support and Maintenance}, And Managed Services)ApplicationSmart Transportation, Smart Building, Utilities, Citizen Services (Education, Healthcare, Public Safety)Request Free Customization of this report:
https://www.skyquestt.com/speak-with-analyst/internet-of-things-in-smart-cities-market
Smart Infrastructure: IoT Offerings Shaping Tomorrow’s Cities
The solutions segment accounted for the largest share and dominate the market. The global internet of things (IoT) in smart cities market offers practical innovative solutions focused on integrated information that stores, processes and acts on large amounts of data generated by networked devices for real-time location system optimization and remote monitoring facilitates better monitoring and faster response.
On the other hand, the services segment of the global market is expected to grow the fastest in the smart city market. First, the challenges of adopting IoT solutions are increasing the need for consulting, integration and managed services, which require specialized skills. Second, cities depend on them tasks are raised to build, deploy and control customized solutions while aiming to maximize the value of IoT systems.
View report summary and Table of Contents (TOC):
https://www.skyquestt.com/report/internet-of-things-in-smart-cities-market
Transforming Urban Living: IoT Applications in Smart Cities
Real-time traffic management, predictive maintenance, and advanced public transport planning enabled by communication technologies and data analytics are the main areas of current innovation and applications in smart transportation in the world. There is scarcity of resources, pollution and traffic, and increased accessibility and security. Transportation is the largest segment in the global market by application.
In the market, public sector service centers are expected to grow rapidly due to the global IoT’s ability to improve lives for its inhabitants. It provides smart classrooms by academically enhancing the learning experience. IoT in healthcare enables smarter, more efficient and more efficient patient management, thus contributing to market expansion. It also provides comprehensive surveillance systems and emergency response measures that affect public safety. They have the potential to improve urban growth, efficiency and quality of life. Growing growth in IoT technology and public safety concerns are driving the rapid growth of the segment.
Smart Cities, Smarter Future: The Role of IoT
The Internet of Things (IoT) is changing the way smart cities work, offering unprecedented connectivity and integration. As cities become more connected, the use of IoT technology seamless integration becomes increasingly important in a sustainable environment. These connected devices and sensors can collect and analyze data in real time, allowing for more informed decision making.
Related Reports:
Internet Of Things (IoT) Market
IoT Security Market
Narrowband-IoT (NB-IoT) Market
Consumer IoT Market
Internet of Things (IoT) Professional Services Market
About Us:
SkyQuest is an IP focused Research and Investment Bank and Accelerator of Technology and assets. We provide access to technologies, markets and finance across sectors viz. Life Sciences, CleanTech, AgriTech, NanoTech and Information & Communication Technology.
We work closely with innovators, inventors, innovation seekers, entrepreneurs, companies and investors alike in leveraging external sources of R&D. Moreover, we help them in optimizing the economic potential of their intellectual assets. Our experiences with innovation management and commercialization has expanded our reach across North America, Europe, ASEAN and Asia Pacific.
Contact:Mr. Jagraj SinghSkyquest Technology1 Apache Way,Westford,Massachusetts 01886USA (+1) 351-333-4748Email: [email protected] Our Website: https://www.skyquestt.com/
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Artificial Intelligence
Cloud Security Market Will Surpass USD 147.45 Billion by 2031; Rise of Cloud Computing to Aid Growth| SkyQuest Technology
WESTFORD, Mass., July 5, 2024 /PRNewswire/ — According to SkyQuest, the global Cloud Security Market size was valued at USD 33.5 billion in 2022 and is poised to grow from USD 39.5 billion in 2023 to USD 147.45 billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 17.9% in the forecast period (2024-2031).
Increase in complexity of cyberattacks and data breaches has bolstered the demand for novel cloud security solutions around the world. The rising use of cloud technologies and platforms on a global level is also boosting the cloud security market growth. The high use of cloud computing and edge computing services by multiple organizations also creates a high demand for better cloud security infrastructure. The global cloud security market is segmented into type, service model, offering, end user, and region.
Download a detailed overview:https://www.skyquestt.com/sample-request/cloud-security-market
Cloud Security Market Overview:
Report Coverage
Details
Market Revenue in 2023
USD 39.5 billion
Estimated Value by 2031
USD 147.45 billion
Growth Rate
Poised to grow at a CAGR of 17.9%
Forecast Period
2024–2031
Forecast Units
Value (USD Billion)
Report Coverage
Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
Segments Covered
Type, Service Model, End-User and Offering
Geographies Covered
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, Latin America
Report Highlights
Updated financial information / product portfolio of players
Key Market Opportunities
Digital Transformation Fortifying Cloud Security with AI and ML
Key Market Drivers
Rising demand for Cloud Computing and Cybersecurity through Advanced Data Solutions
Segments covered in Cloud Security Market are as follows:
TypeLegal Issues, Compliance, Governance, Virtualization, Data Security, Interface, Network SecurityService ModelSaaS (Software as a Service), IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service), PaaS (Platform as a Service)End-UserAerospace & Defence, Government, BFSI, Healthcare, IT, Telecommunication, Manufacturing, Retail, Energy & Utilities, Media & Entertainment, OthersOfferingSolutions, ServicesRequest Free Customization of this report:https://www.skyquestt.com/speak-with-analyst/cloud-security-market
Compliance to Remain a Key Cloud Security Concern for All Companies through 2031
Compliance has always been a key part of any security solution and the same is also true for cloud security as well. Regulatory bodies and governments have been implementing stricter laws and mandates to ensure the safety of data on cloud platforms. Ensuring compliance with these norms is essential for any cloud service provider, which is why a security solution that understands and manages compliance is always in demand. Ensuring cross-border compliance could help cloud security companies get more bang for their buck in the future.
Legal issues and data privacy concerns are also estimated to drive up the demand for novel cloud security solutions. Complex legal and regulatory frameworks are also contributing to the high adoption of cloud security with legal security features as well. Data and network security are also important aspects that cloud security providers need to emphasize going forward.
Cloud security Solutions to Remain Essential Securing a Cloud Environment
Cloud security solutions powered by artificial intelligence and other advanced technologies are being developed around the world. Deployment of different solutions for enterprise and individual cloud applications will also create new opportunities for cloud security market players over the coming years. Data loss prevention and disaster recovery are some key features of cloud security solutions that most companies are trying to improve. Meanwhile, the rapid adoption of cloud security is also creating a high demand for cloud security services as well. Cloud security providers are continually focusing on improving their services by offering round-the-clock support and predictive threat management services.
View report summary and Table of Contents (TOC):https://www.skyquestt.com/report/cloud-security-market
High Use of Cloud Platforms and Technologies in the IT Industry Creates an Opportune Setting for Cloud Security Vendors
The information technology (IT) industry has always led the adoption of novel technologies and the cloud is one of them. The rising use of cloud platforms and migration of traditional technologies in cloud environments are boosting the demand for cloud security in the IT industry. The BFSI industry will also offer new moneymaking scope for cloud security providers as it moves towards digitization and the incidence of digital frauds increases. Telecommunication end users are also expected to bolster the demand for novel cloud security solutions as they utilize cloud technology to become digital service providers. Adoption of automation and smart manufacturing practices in the manufacturing space will also promote the use of cloud platform, which in turn, is expected to boost cloud security demand as well.
Cloud security companies have a lot of potential to expand their business in many industry verticals. New companies can focus on providing services to build a strong market presence and then move on to making cloud security solutions to compete with the leading market players.
Related Report:
Cyber Security Market
Network Security Market
Endpoint Security Market
Managed Security Services Market
Application Security Market
About Us:
SkyQuest is an IP focused Research and Investment Bank and Accelerator of Technology and assets. We provide access to technologies, markets and finance across sectors viz. Life Sciences, CleanTech, AgriTech, NanoTech and Information & Communication Technology.
We work closely with innovators, inventors, innovation seekers, entrepreneurs, companies and investors alike in leveraging external sources of R&D. Moreover, we help them in optimizing the economic potential of their intellectual assets. Our experiences with innovation management and commercialization has expanded our reach across North America, Europe, ASEAN and Asia Pacific.
Contact:Mr. Jagraj SinghSkyquest Technology1 Apache Way,Westford,Massachusetts 01886USA (+1) 351-333-4748Email: [email protected] Our Website: https://www.skyquestt.com/
Logo: https://mma.prnewswire.com/media/2446095/SkyQuest_Logo.jpg
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Artificial Intelligence
Application Security Market to Surpass USD 17.51 Billion by 2031; Rising Incidence of Cyberattacks to Drive Market | SkyQuest Technology
WESTFORD, Mass., July 5, 2024 /PRNewswire/ — According to SkyQuest, the global Application Security Market size was valued at USD 5.28 Billion in 2022 and is poised to grow from USD 6.08 Billion in 2023 to USD 17.51 Billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 14.14 % during the forecast period (2024-2031).
High reliance on applications and growing digitization around the world are key factors that promote the demand for application security. Increasing sophistication and frequency of cyberattacks on a global scale is also predicted to augment the application security market growth trajectory across the forecast period. The imposition of stringent safety mandates by regulatory bodies is also bolstering the demand for better application security solutions. The global application security market is segmented into component, deployment mode, organization size, vertical, and region.
Download a detailed overview:
https://www.skyquestt.com/sample-request/application-security-market
Application Security Market Overview:
Report Coverage
Details
Market Revenue in 2023
USD 6.08 billion
Estimated Value by 2031
USD 17.51 billion
Growth Rate
Poised to grow at a CAGR of 14.14%
Forecast Period
2024–2031
Forecast Units
Value (USD Billion)
Report Coverage
Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
Segments Covered
Type, Component, Deployment Model, Organization Size and Verticals
Geographies Covered
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, Latin America
Report Highlights
Updated financial information / product portfolio of players
Key Market Opportunities
Increased Number of Sophisticated Attacks
Key Market Drivers
The Rising Demands for Regulatory Compliance within Solution
Segments covered in Application Security Market are as follows:
TypeWeb Application Security, and Mobile Application SecurityComponentSolutions (Security Testing Tools (Static Application Security Testing (SAST), Dynamic Application Security Testing (DAST), Interactive Application Security Testing (IAST), Runtime Application Self-Protection (RASP)) Container Security, API Security, and Others Solution), and Services (Professional Services, (Consulting services, Training & Education, Integration and maintenance, Penetration Testing) Managed Services)Deployment ModeCloud and on-premisesOrganization SizeLarge Enterprises, and Small & Medium EnterprisesVerticalsBFSI, Healthcare, IT & ITES, Telecommunication, Manufacturing, Government and Public Sector, Retail & E-commerce, Education, and OthersRequest Free Customization of this report:
https://www.skyquestt.com/speak-with-analyst/application-security-market
On-premises Deployment of Application Security Solutions is Preferred for its Better Control and Flexibility
On-premises application security solutions and systems are usually handled by a company’s own employees, and this is why they are somewhat safer from cyberattacks or breaches. Little to no involvement of external personnel in the management and operation of on-premises application security is what gives the users and organizations the satisfaction of a better-secured application. Large enterprises are more inclined to opt for such solutions as this requires substantial capital investment and commitment over the long term.
Most application security companies are projected to target cloud deployment owing to rising awareness and acceptance of cloud technologies and platforms. Advancements in cloud computing technologies and the high emphasis of organizations on improving resource utilization are predicted to favor the demand for cloud-based application security solutions in the future.
View report summary and Table of Contents (TOC):
https://www.skyquestt.com/report/application-security-market
Large Enterprises More Inclined to opt for Application Security Solutions Owing to Their High Spending Capacity
Large enterprises use a variety of applications to ensure their operations and infrastructure run as intended. This includes third-party apps as well as internal company applications. The security of these applications is the priority as any lapses in them could lead to devastating data breaches and cyberattacks. Rising spending on large enterprises on improving their cybersecurity and specialized emphasis on application security is also making this segment an important one for application security providers. Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are also expected to create new opportunities for application security companies in the future as application security becomes more affordable and important.
Software Tools to Remain Quintessential in Creating and Managing Application Security
Application security testing software is a key segment where almost all application security companies are focusing. Ensuring proper testing of application security is an essential task and any lapses in this could lead to vulnerabilities in applications that hackers can exploit. Multiple testing tools and testing approaches are being explored to ensure the efficacy of application security solutions.
Dynamic Application Security Testing (DAST) is gaining massive popularity around the world and all application security companies are trying to take this approach to maximize the security of their offerings. Investing in application security testing tools will never be a bad choice for any company looking to make a mark in the global application security market going forward.
Application security providers need to stay updated with new threats and incorporate the same in their products to stay relevant in the market. Investments in development of new application security solutions with advanced technologies and features should be the focus of upcoming as well as established application security market players in the long run.
Related Report:
Cyber Security Market
Blockchain Identity Management Market
Secure Access Service Edge Market
Zero Trust Security Market
Endpoint Security Market
About Us:
SkyQuest is an IP focused Research and Investment Bank and Accelerator of Technology and assets. We provide access to technologies, markets and finance across sectors viz. Life Sciences, CleanTech, AgriTech, NanoTech and Information & Communication Technology.
We work closely with innovators, inventors, innovation seekers, entrepreneurs, companies and investors alike in leveraging external sources of R&D. Moreover, we help them in optimizing the economic potential of their intellectual assets. Our experiences with innovation management and commercialization has expanded our reach across North America, Europe, ASEAN and Asia Pacific.
Contact:
Mr. Jagraj Singh SkyQuest Technology1 Apache Way,Westford,Massachusetts 01886USA (+1) 351-333-4748Email: [email protected] Our Website: https://www.skyquestt.com/
Logo: https://mma.prnewswire.com/media/2446095/SkyQuest_Logo.jpg
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